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Новый большой англо-русский словарь - present

 
 

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Перевод с английского языка present на русский

present
1. настоящее (время) at present —- в настоящее (в данное) время for the present —- пока; на этот раз till (up to) the present —- до сих пор; до настоящего времени there's no time like the present —- теперь самое подходящее время (для какого-л. дела); лучше не откладывай; лови момент he lives in the present —- он живет сегодняшним днем 2. (the present) грам. настоящее время 3. юр. письмо, документ by the present —- настоящим письмом these present, this present —- канц. настоящий (сей) документ know all men by these presents —- настоящим объявляется (доводится до всеобщего сведения) 4. присутствующий, имеющийся налицо present goods —- наличный товар to be present at a meeting —- присутствовать на собрании to be present to the imagination —- жить в воображении to be present to one's mind (in one's recollection) —- остаться в памяти, быть незабываемым no one else was present —- никого больше не было some of you present here —- некоторые из присутствующих (собравшихся) здесь 5. настоящий, нынешний; теперешний; современный the present Cabinet —- нынешний кабинет (-ее правительство) present price —- существующая цена present needs —- насущные нужды present year —- текущий год present fashions —- современная мода in the (under) present circumstances —- при нынешних условиях at the present time —- в настоящее время question of present interest —- актуальный вопрос the present holder of the title —- нынешний обладатель титула 6. данный; тот, о котором идет речь the present volume —- данная книга; рецензируемая книга the present writer —- пишущий эти строки no excuse in the present case —- в данном случае не может быть никакого оправдания on receipt of the present letter —- по получении настоящего письма 7. грам. настоящий present tense —- настоящее время present participle —- причастие настоящего времени 8. уст. быстрый, готовый прийти на помощь, оперативный Id: present company —- присутствующие Id: present company excluded —- о присутствующих не говорят Id: all present and correct —- воен. все налицо; все в порядке 9. подарок; дар; презент birthday presents —- подарки ко дню рождения Christmas present —- рождественский подарок to make (to give) a present of smth. —- подарить что-л. кому-л. to send smb. as a present —- послать что-л. кому-л. в подарок 10. преподносить, дарить; презентовать to present smb. with a collection of stamps, to present a collection of stamps to smb. —- подарить кому-л. коллекцию марок to present the prizes —- вручить призы 11. передавать, посылать to present best regards —- передавать сердечный привет to present one's apologies —- приносить извинения to present one's compliments —- засвидетельствовать свое уважение (почтение) 12. подавать, вручать to present a petition —- подать петицию (прошение) to present the documents —- представить (вручить) документы to present a cheque —- ком. предъявлять чек 13. часто юр. подавать, передавать на рассмотрение; вчинять иск to present a case for discussion —- передать (представить) дело на рассмотрение to present in evidence —- представлять в качестве доказательства he presented his case well —- он хорошо изложил свои доводы 14. представить, отрекомендовать (кого-л. кому-л.) allow me to present Mr. A. to you, may I present Mr. A.? —- разрешите мне представить вам г-на А. 15. представлять ко двору 16. появляться to present oneself —- являться to present oneself for an examination —- явиться на экзамен as soon as opportunity presents itself —- как только представится случай 17. являть; представлять (собою) the poor fellow presented a wretched appearance —- у бедняги был жалкий вид her face presented strange apperance —- ее лицо выглядело странно 18. обнаруживать, показывать the case presents several vulnerable points —- в этом деле несколько уязвимых пунктов (моментов) the question presents great difficulties —- разрешение вопроса связано с большими трудностями the statement of accounts presents balance of $100 in your favour —- фин. отчетность показывает сальдо в 100 долларов в вашу пользу 19. театр. показывать, давать, играть (спектакль), представлять "CBS" presents —- фильм производства киностудии "CBS" 20. уст. показывать (актера в какой-л. роли) 21. представлять епископу кандидата на духовную должность 22. мед. предлежать 23. направлять; поворачиваться the actor presented his profile to the camera —- актер повернулся к камере в профиль Id: to present with a fait accompli —- (по)ставить перед совершившимся фактом Id: to present a bold front —- не падать духом, мужественно переносить 24. взятие на караул 25. взятие на прицел, прицеливание 26. брать (оружие) на караул present arms! —- на караул! 27. целиться
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См. в других словарях

1.
  I  1. noun  1) настоящее время; at present - в данное время; for the present - на этот раз, пока  2) leg. these presents - сей документ; know all men by these presents - настоящим объявляется  3) those (here) present - присутствующие  4) = present tense [см. present  2.  4) ]  2. adj.  1) присутствующий, имеющийся налицо; to be present at - присутствовать на (собрании и т.п.); to be present to the imagination - жить в воображении  2) теперешний, настоящий; современный; существующий; present boundaries - существующие границы  3) данный, этот самый; the present volume - данная книга; the present writer - пишущий эти строки  4) gram. present tense - настоящее время; present participle - причастие настоящего времени present company excepted - о присутствующих не говорят all present and correct -  а) mil. все налицо (доклад начальнику);  б) все в порядке II  1. noun подарок; to make a present of smth. - дарить что-л. Syn: bonus, gift, grant, gratuity, largess, tip  2. v.  1) преподносить; дарить (with); to present ones compliments/regards - свидетельствовать свое почтение; I am happy to present this gift to the hospital. When youre presented with a chance to improve your position, take advantage of it.  2) подавать; передавать на рассмотрение (заявление, законопроект, прошение и т.п.)  3) представлять (кому-л.) (to); to present oneself - представляться, являться; Allow me to present my husband to you.  4) представлять, являть собой; they presented a different...
Англо-русский словарь
2.
  1. прил. 1) теперешний, настоящий 2) данный 3) наличный; имеющийся налицо 4) существующий • - at present prices - at present - at the present time - be present - present contract - present price - present value method 2. гл. 1) представлять 2) предъявлять, представлять 3) передавать 4) передавать на рассмотрение 5) показывать 6) обнаруживать - present a cheque - present accounts - present difficulties - present documents - present the case Syn: produce, show PRESENT – to present amendments – to present new claims ...
Англо-русский Русско-английский экономический словарь
3.
  1) вручать 2) действительный 3) имеющийся налицо 4) настоящее время 5) настоящий 6) представлять 7) присутствовать 8) присутствующий 9) теперешний 10) теперь present in factor form — разлагать на множитель - present address - present for acceptance - present information - present range - present writer ...
Англо-русский Русско-английский научно-технический словарь
4.
  1. adj. & n. --adj. 1 (usu. predic.) being in the place in question (was present at the trial). 2 a now existing, occurring, or being such (the present Duke; during the present season). b now being considered or discussed etc. (in the present case). 3 Gram. expressing an action etc. now going on or habitually performed (present participle; present tense). --n. (prec. by the) 1 the time now passing (no time like the present). 2 Gram. the present tense. Phrases and idioms at present now. by these presents Law by this document (know all men by these presents). for the present 1 just now. 2 as far as the present is concerned. present company excepted excluding those who are here now. present-day adj. of this time; modern. Etymology: ME f. OF f. L praesens -entis part. of praeesse be at hand (as PRAE-, esse be) 2. v. & n. --v.tr. 1 introduce, offer, or exhibit, esp. for public attention or consideration. 2 a (with a thing as object, foll. by to) offer or give as a gift (to a person), esp. formally or ceremonially. b (with a person as object, foll. by with) make available to; cause to have (presented them with a new car; that presents us with a problem). 3 a (of a company, producer, etc.) put (a form of entertainment) before the public. b (of a performer, comp{egrave}re, etc.) introduce or put before an audience . 4 introduce (a person) formally (may I present my fianc{eacute}?; was presented at court). 5 offer, give (compliments etc.) (may I present my card; present my regards to your family). 6 a (of a circumstance) reveal (some quality etc.) (this presents some difficulty). b exhibit (an appearance etc.) (presented a rough exterior). 7 (of an idea etc.) offer or suggest itself. 8 deliver (a cheque, bill, etc.) for acceptance or payment. 9 a (usu. foll. by at) aim (a weapon). b hold out (a weapon) in a position for aiming. 10 (refl. or absol.) Med. (of a patient or illness etc.) come forward for or undergo initial medical examination. 11 (absol.) Med. (of a part of a foetus) be directed toward the cervix at the time of delivery. 12...
Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
5.
   I. noun  Etymology: Middle English, from Anglo-French, from ~er  Date: 13th century something ~ed ; gift  II. verb  Etymology: Middle English, from Anglo-French ~er, from Latin praesentare, from praesent-, praesens, adjective  Date: 14th century  transitive verb  1.  a.  (1) to bring or introduce into the presence of someone especially of superior rank or status  (2) to introduce socially  b. to bring (as a play) before the public  2. to make a gift to  3. to give or bestow formally  4.  a. to lay (as a charge) before a court as an object of inquiry  b. to bring a formal public charge, indictment, or ~ment against  5. to nominate to a benefice  6.  a. to offer to view ; show  b. to bring to one's attention this ~s a problem  7. to act the part of ; perform  8. to aim, point, or direct (as a weapon) so as to face something or in a particular direction  intransitive verb  1. to ~ a weapon  2. to become manifest  3. to come forward as a patient  4. to make a ~ation  Synonyms: see give  • ~er noun  III. adjective  Etymology: Middle English, from Anglo-French, from Latin praesent-, praesens, from ~ participle of praeesse to be before one, from prae- pre- + esse to be — more at is  Date: 14th century  1. now existing or in progress  2.  a. being in view or at hand  b. existing in something mentioned or under consideration  3. constituting the one actually involved, at hand, or being considered  4. of, relating to, or constituting a verb tense that is expressive of ~ time or the time of speaking  5. obsolete attentive  6. archaic instant, immediate  • ~ness noun  IV. noun  Date: 14th century  1.  a. obsolete ~ occasion or affair  b. plural the ~ words or statements; specifically the legal instrument or other writing in which these words are used  2.  a. the ~ tense of a language  b. a verb form in the ~ tense  3. the ~ time ...
Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
6.
  I. [c red]EXISTING OR HAPPENING NOW Frequency: The word is one of the 1500 most common words in English. 1. You use present to describe things and people that exist now, rather than those that existed in the past or those that may exist in the future. He has brought much of the present crisis on himself... It has been skilfully renovated by the present owners... No statement can be made at the present time. = current ADJ: ADJ n 2. The present is the period of time that we are in now and the things that are happening now. ...his struggle to reconcile the past with the present. ...continuing right up to the present... Then her thoughts would switch to the present. N-SING: the N 3. In grammar, the present tenses of a verb are the ones that are used to talk about things that happen regularly or situations that exist at this time. The simple present tense uses the base form or the ‘s’ form of a verb, as in ‘I play tennis twice a week’ and ‘He works in a bank’. ADJ: ADJ n 4. A situation that exists at present exists now, although it may change. There is no way at present of predicting which individuals will develop the disease... At present children under 14 are not permitted in bars. PHRASE: PHR with cl/group 5. The present day is the period of history that we are in now. ...Western European art from the period of Giotto to the present day. = today PHRASE: prep PHR 6. Something that exists or will be done for the present exists now or will continue for a while, although the situation may change later. The ministers had expressed the unanimous view that sanctions should remain in place for the present. PHRASE: PHR with cl II. [c red]BEING SOMEWHERE Frequency: The word is one of the 1500 most common words in English. 1. If someone is present at an event, they are there. The president was not present at the meeting... Nearly 85 per cent of men are present at the birth of their children... The whole family was present. ? absent ADJ: v-link ADJ, oft ADJ at n ...
Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
7.
  ~1 adj 1 be present a) to be in a particular place  (How many people were present at the meeting yesterday? | small amounts of gas present in the atmosphere) b) to be felt strongly or remembered for a long time  (The memory of her brother's death a year ago is still present in her mind.) 2 only before noun happening or existing now  (What is your present address? | Usually I'd advise you to wait, but in the present situation I think it's best to act without delay.) 3 only before noun technical related to a verb that shows an existing state or action  (`He wants' and `They are coming' are examples of verbs in the present tense.) 4 all present and correct BrE also all present and accounted for AmE used to say that everyone who is supposed to be in a place, at a meeting etc is now here 5 present company excepted used when you are saying something rude about someone to tell the people you are with that you do not mean to include them in the statement  (Women are never satisfied with anything! Present company excepted, of course.)  (- see also presently) ~2 v 1 »GIVE« to give something to someone, especially at a formal or official occasion  (present sb with sth)  (David's manager presented him with the award for best sales in the region.) 2 »CAUSE STH TO HAPPEN« to cause something to happen or exist  (Slippery floors in the work area present a hazard to employees. | present sb with sth)  (His resignation presents us with a tricky situation. | present a problem/difficulty)  (This equation should present no problems if you know some basic trigonometry.) 3 »SHOW« to offer or show information about something in a particular way  (The movie presents its characters in a way that I find difficult to believe in. | Tobacco companies are trying to present a more favorable image.) 4 »A SPEECH« to give a speech in which you offer an idea, plan etc to be considered or accepted  (present sth to sb)  (The team is presenting its report to the board on Tuesday.) 5 »DOCUMENT/TICKET« to show something such as an official document or ticket...
Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
8.
  See: AT PRESENT. ...
Английский словарь американских идиом

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